anti-CXCR4 antibody

Key features and details

  • 产品描述: Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes CXCR4
  • 反应物种: Hu, Ms
  • 预测物种: Bov, Rat
  • 应用: IHC-P, WB
  • 宿主: Rabbit
  • 克隆: Polyclonal
  • 同位型: IgG
  • 靶点名称: CXCR4
  • 抗原物种: Human
  • Brand:
CAT.NO. : ARG59320
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Product Details
概述
产品描述Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes CXCR4
反应物种Hu, Ms
预测物种Bov, Rat
应用IHC-P, WB
宿主Rabbit
克隆Polyclonal
同位型IgG
靶点名称CXCR4
抗原物种Human
抗原Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa. 18-33 of Human CXCR4. (SGDYDSMKEPCFREEN)
偶联标记Un-conjugated
別名Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 3; LAP-3; LAP3; Stromal cell-derived factor 1 receptor; Leukocyte-derived seven transmembrane domain receptor; WHIMS; NPY3R; SDF-1 receptor; Fusin; LPS-associated protein 3; HM89; HSY3RR; FB22; NPYR; CD antigen CD184; LCR1; NPYY3R; WHIM; D2S201E; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4; LESTR; CXC-R4; CD184; NPYRL; CXCR-4
应用说明
应用建议
应用推荐稀释比
IHC-P0.5 - 1 µg/ml
WB0.1 - 0.5 µg/ml
应用说明IHC-P: Antigen Retrieval: By heat mediation.
* The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.
属性
形式Liquid
纯化Affinity purification with immunogen.
缓冲液0.9% NaCl, 0.2% Na2HPO4, 0.05% Thimerosal, 0.05% Sodium azide and 5% BSA.
抗菌剂0.05% Thimerosal and 0.05% Sodium azide
稳定剂5% BSA
浓度0.5 mg/ml
存放说明For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
注意事项For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.
生物信息
数据库连接

GeneID: 12767 Mouse CXCR4

GeneID: 7852 Human CXCR4

Swiss-port # P61073 Human C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4

Swiss-port # P70658 Mouse C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4

基因名称CXCR4
全名chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4
背景介绍This gene encodes a CXC chemokine receptor specific for stromal cell-derived factor-1. The protein has 7 transmembrane regions and is located on the cell surface. It acts with the CD4 protein to support HIV entry into cells and is also highly expressed in breast cancer cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with WHIM (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis) syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
生物功能Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation. Acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels. Involved in hematopoiesis and in cardiac ventricular septum formation. Also plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract, probably by regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. Involved in cerebellar development. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival. Acts as a coreceptor (CD4 being the primary receptor) for HIV-1 X4 isolates and as a primary receptor for some HIV-2 isolates. Promotes Env-mediated fusion of the virus. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) et mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes. [UniProt]
细胞定位Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction. Early endosome. Late endosome. Lysosome. Note=In unstimulated cells, diffuse pattern on plasma membrane. On agonist stimulation, colocalizes with ITCH at the plasma membrane where it becomes ubiquitinated. In the presence of antigen, distributes to the immunological synapse forming at the T-cell-APC contact area, where it localizes at the peripheral and distal supramolecular activation cluster (SMAC). [UniProt]
预测分子量40 kDa
翻译后修饰Phosphorylated on agonist stimulation. Rapidly phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues in the C-terminal. Phosphorylation at Ser-324 and Ser-325 leads to recruitment of ITCH, ubiquitination and protein degradation.

Ubiquitinated by ITCH at the cell membrane on agonist stimulation. The ubiquitin-dependent mechanism, endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT), then targets CXCR4 for lysosomal degradation. This process is dependent also on prior Ser-/Thr-phosphorylation in the C-terminal of CXCR4. Also binding of ARRB1 to STAM negatively regulates CXCR4 sorting to lysosomes though modulating ubiquitination of SFR5S.

Sulfation on Tyr-21 is required for efficient binding of CXCL12/SDF-1alpha and promotes its dimerization. Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 are sulfated in a sequential manner after Tyr-21 is almost fully sulfated, with the binding affinity for CXCL12/SDF-1alpha increasing with the number of sulfotyrosines present. Sulfotyrosines Tyr-7 and Tyr-12 occupy clefts on opposing CXCL12 subunits, thus bridging the CXCL12 dimer interface and promoting CXCL12 dimerization.

O- and N-glycosylated. Asn-11 is the principal site of N-glycosylation. There appears to be very little or no glycosylation on Asn-176. N-glycosylation masks coreceptor function in both X4 and R5 laboratory-adapted and primary HIV-1 strains through inhibiting interaction with their Env glycoproteins. The O-glycosylation chondroitin sulfate attachment does not affect interaction with CXCL12/SDF-1alpha nor its coreceptor activity. [UniProt]
检测图片 (2)
  • ARG59320 anti-CXCR4 antibody IHC-P image

    Immunohistochemistry: Paraffin-embedded Human mammary cancer stained with ARG59320 anti-CXCR4 antibody.

  • ARG59320 anti-CXCR4 antibody WB image

    Western blot: HeLa cell lysate stained with ARG59320 anti-CXCR4 antibody.

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