anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody
Key features and details
- 产品描述:
- 反应物种:
- 应用:
- 宿主:
- 克隆:
- 同位型:
- 靶点名称:
- 抗原物种:
- 抗原:
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Brand:
CAT.NO. : ARG42105
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Product Details
概述
| 产品描述 | Rabbit Polyclonal antibody recognizes TBK1 / NAK |
|---|---|
| 反应物种 | Hu, Ms, Sheep |
| 应用 | IHC-P, WB |
| 宿主 | Rabbit |
| 克隆 | Polyclonal |
| 同位型 | IgG |
| 靶点名称 | TBK1 / NAK |
| 抗原物种 | Human |
| 抗原 | KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide between aa. 150-181 of Human TBK1 / NAK. |
| 偶联标记 | Un-conjugated |
| 別名 | T2K; NAK; TANK-binding kinase 1; EC 2.7.11.1; NF-kappa-B-activating kinase; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 |
应用说明
| 应用建议 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 应用说明 | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. | ||||||
| 阳性对照 | K562 | ||||||
| 实际分子量 | ~ 84 kDa |
属性
| 形式 | Liquid |
|---|---|
| 纯化 | Purification with Protein A and immunogen peptide. |
| 缓冲液 | PBS and 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide. |
| 抗菌剂 | 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide |
| 存放说明 | For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
| 注意事项 | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
生物信息
| 数据库连接 | Swiss-port # Q9UHD2 Human Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 Swiss-port # Q9WUN2 Mouse Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 |
|---|---|
| 基因名称 | TBK1 |
| 全名 | TANK-binding kinase 1 |
| 背景介绍 | The NF-kappa-B (NFKB) complex of proteins is inhibited by I-kappa-B (IKB) proteins, which inactivate NFKB by trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on the IKB proteins by IKB kinases marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thereby allowing activation and nuclear translocation of the NFKB complex. The protein encoded by this gene is similar to IKB kinases and can mediate NFKB activation in response to certain growth factors. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010] |
| 生物功能 | Serine/threonine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating inflammatory responses to foreign agents (PubMed:12692549, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:10581243, PubMed:11839743, PubMed:15485837, PubMed:21138416, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807, PubMed:26611359). Following activation of toll-like receptors by viral or bacterial components, associates with TRAF3 and TANK and phosphorylates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) IRF3 and IRF7 as well as DDX3X (PubMed:12692549, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:25636800). This activity allows subsequent homodimerization and nuclear translocation of the IRFs leading to transcriptional activation of pro-inflammatory and antiviral genes including IFNA and IFNB (PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:25636800). In order to establish such an antiviral state, TBK1 form several different complexes whose composition depends on the type of cell and cellular stimuli (PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807). Plays a key role in IRF3 activation: acts by first phosphorylating innate adapter proteins MAVS, TMEM173/STING and TICAM1 on their pLxIS motif, leading to recruitment of IRF3, thereby licensing IRF3 for phosphorylation by TBK1 (PubMed:25636800, PubMed:30842653). Phosphorylated IRF3 dissociates from the adapter proteins, dimerizes, and then enters the nucleus to induce expression of interferons (PubMed:25636800). Thus, several scaffolding molecules including FADD, TRADD, MAVS, AZI2, TANK or TBKBP1/SINTBAD can be recruited to the TBK1-containing-complexes (PubMed:21931631). Under particular conditions, functions as a NF-kappa-B effector by phosphorylating NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha/NFKBIA, IKBKB or RELA to translocate NF-Kappa-B to the nucleus (PubMed:10783893, PubMed:15489227). Restricts bacterial proliferation by phosphorylating the autophagy receptor OPTN/Optineurin on 'Ser-177', thus enhancing LC3 binding affinity and antibacterial autophagy (PubMed:21617041). Phosphorylates SMCR8 component of the C9orf72-SMCR8 complex, promoting autophagosome maturation (PubMed:27103069). Phosphorylates and activates AKT1 (PubMed:21464307). Seems to play a role in energy balance regulation by sustaining a state of chronic, low-grade inflammation in obesity, wich leads to a negative impact on insulin sensitivity (By similarity). Attenuates retroviral budding by phosphorylating the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) subunit VPS37C (PubMed:21270402). Phosphorylates Borna disease virus (BDV) P protein (PubMed:16155125). Plays an essential role in the TLR3- and IFN-dependent control of herpes virus HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections in the central nervous system (PubMed:22851595). [UniProt] |
| 细胞定位 | Cytoplasm. Note=Upon mitogen stimulation or triggering of the immune system, TBK1 is recruited to the exocyst by EXOC2. [UniProt] |
| 预测分子量 | 84 kDa |
| 翻译后修饰 | Autophosphorylation at Ser-172 activates the kinase, and is an essential step for virus-triggered signaling. Phosphorylated by IKBKB/IKKB at Ser-172. Phosphorylation requires homodimerization and ubiquitination at Lys-30 and Lys-401. Dephosphorylated at Ser-172 by PPM1B and this negatively regulates its role in mediating antiviral response. 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination by MIB1 after RNA virus infection, or by NRDP1 after LPS stimulation at Lys-30 and Lys-401, participates in kinase activation. 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination at Lys-670 by DTX4 leads to proteasomal degradation. 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination by TRAIP also leads to proteasomal degradation. [UniProt] |
检测图片 (3)
ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody IHC-P image
Immunohistochemistry: Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded Human testis tissue stained with ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody.
ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody WB image
Western blot: 20 µg of K562 whole cell lysate stained with ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody at 1:2000 dilution.
ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody IHC-P image
Immunohistochemistry: Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded Human brain tissue. Tissue was blocked with 3% BSA for 0.5 hour at room temperature. Antigen Retrieval: Heat mediation was performed in Citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Tissue section was stained with ARG42105 anti-TBK1 / NAK antibody at 1:25 dilution for 1 hours at 37°C.
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